FAQs

Common Questions, Answered

For Patients

Epitomee® is a swallowable capsule that helps you manage your weight. It is classified as a medical device, not a drug. Once swallowed with water, the capsule disintegrates in the stomach and releases a device that absorbs water and expand  to form a three-dimensional triangular structure. This structure occupies volume in the stomach, creating a sensation of fullness earlier and helping you eat less throughout the day. The device works mechanically only and is drug-free.

The Epitomee® capsule is an ingested, transient, space-occupying medical device for weight loss. The Epitomee® capsule is intended to facilitate weight loss in patients aged 18 and older who are overweight (BMI 25-30 kg/m2) or obese (BMI 30-40 kg/m2) who have not achieved desired results through diet and exercise. The Epitomee® capsule is intended to be used as an adjunct to diet and exercise. It consists of an outer capsule and an inner simi-rigid triangular-shaped device that expands in the stomach. Epitomee® is a non-drug, prescription weight-loss device that works through a mechanical mechanism of action and acts non-systemically. Unlike all drug-based solutions on the market, such as GLP-1 injections and other chemical treatments such as Orlistat, Phentermine/Topiramate (Qsymia), or Bupropion/Naltrexone (Contrave), which are absorbed into the bloodstream and act systemically—Epitomee® offers a non-systemic, localized non-drug approach to weight management. This means it avoids systemic exposure and may be better suited for individuals who are unable to tolerate drug-based therapies or who are risk-averse to pharmaceutical interventions.

Another obesity treatment option is the inflatable balloon (e.g., Allurion), which is placed in the stomach via a medical procedure and remains for several weeks. This invasive approach requires supervision and may cause side effects or discomfort during use.

The Epitomee® capsule is well-suited for individuals for weight management offering a simple and convenient solution over time.

The capsule and the particles are not absorbed by the body and have no nutritional or caloric value. The three-dimensional structure created in the stomach remains intact for several hours, then breaks down into smaller particles as it passes into the small intestine. Inside the stomach, the capsule expands into a three-dimensional gel-like structure that stays intact for several hours before gradually breaking down into smaller particles as it moves into the small intestine. The broken-down particles naturally pass through the gastrointestinal tract and are excreted from the body in normal bowel movements.

Epitomee® is intended to be used in conjunction with diet and exercise. It should be taken under the direction of a healthcare provider as part of a structured weight loss program. Failure to adhere to prescribed dietary and exercise instructions may result in failure to lose weight.

The Epitomee® capsule is intended to facilitate weight loss in patients aged 18 and older who are overweight (BMI 25-30 kg/m2) or obese (BMI 30-40 kg/m2) who have not achieved desired results through diet and exercise. The Epitomee® capsule is intended to be used as an adjunct to diet and exercise. It can be suitable for individuals with or without comorbidities, including those who are ineligible for or do not want other weight loss medications, such as injections, under the supervision of a healthcare provider. Donna H. Ryan MD, Professor Emerita at Pennington Biomedical Research Center, mentioned that Epitomee® is a good fit for many patient types, and that it offers a significant advantage for individuals at a BMI of 25  to 30 who have no co-morbidities, a category where most anti-obesity medications are still not approved. Professor Jamy Ard also stated that Epitomee® is a safe and effective, non-pharmacological option for weight management, with broad application in patients who are overweight or obese. It can be used for a wide variety of patients, including those who may not tolerate other medications or have contraindications to them.

You must not use Epitomee® in the following situations:

  • If you are pregnant.
  • If you have had an allergic reaction to one or more of the capsule components. The components listed include cross-linked polyacrylic acid sodium salt, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), cellulose acetatephthalate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, chitosan (vegan), diethyl Phthalate, polyvinyl alcohol polyethylene copolymer (Kollicoat), triethyl citrate, cellulose acetate, and acetyl tributyl citrate.
  • Do not consume Epitomee® if the blister or package are damaged.
  • Do not take a capsule that is broken, crushed, or damaged. Discard this capsule.

Check with your health care providers if you can use Epitomee® if you have the following medical history:

  • If you have a medical condition that makes it hard to swallow, you may have trouble swallowing Epitomee®.
  • Use Epitomee® with caution if you:
    • have problems with your esophagus, including webs and/or rings.
    • have a diverticula.
    • are likely to have strictures (a narrowing of the intestine such as patients with Crohn’s disease may have).
    • have had gastrointestinal surgery with complications (for example obstruction and/or adhesive peritonitis or known abdominal adhesions).
    • have active gastrointestinal conditions such as gastro- esophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, or heartburn.

Please refer to the Instructions for Use (IFU) for complete information. The response below does not include all relevant details.

  1. Before taking the Epitomee® capsule, check that the capsule is not broken, crushed, or damaged (throw away any damaged capsules).
  2. Epitomee is a prescription medical device. Before taking the Epitomee® capsule, consult your healthcare provider if you have any medical conditions or contraindications that may affect its use.
  3. Take one capsule twice a day, 30 minutes before lunch and dinner. Each capsule should be swallowed with two full glasses of water (about 8 fl oz / 250 ml each).

Please refer to the Instructions for Use (IFU) for complete information. The response below does not include all relevant details.

If you missed a pre-meal dose, take Epitomee® during that meal, making sure to follow the directions for use and swallow one capsule with two glasses of water.

Epitomee® may affect the absorption of medications. It is important to review the Instructions for Use carefully and to use Epitomee® under the supervision of a healthcare provider. To avoid impact on the absorption of medications, you should adjust medication timing as follows:

  • For all medications that should be taken with food, take them after starting a meal.
  • For all medications that are taken once daily, take them either before taking the Epitomee® capsule in the morning (fasting or with breakfast) or after taking the Epitomee® capsule at bedtime and as prescribed by your physician.

Epitomee® capsules should be kept in their original, closed blister packaging. They should be stored at room temperature (between 59°F - 77°F / 15°C - 25°C). Do not use the capsules after the expiration date printed on the blister tray or box.

For Clinicians

  1. The Epitomee capsule is a weight loss treatment approved for marketing in the US (FDA Cleared) and Europe (CE Marked).  
  2. Patients should take one Epitomee® capsule twice a day with 2 cups of water (8oz/250 ml) 30 minutes before lunch and dinner. The capsules don’t require refrigeration, so they are easy to carry as long as they stay within the original packaging.
  3. In the stomach, the capsule expands into a triangular shape. It interacts with the stomach’s mechanical sensors to induce early satiety.  The triangular shape remains firm for several hours, so you feel fuller, and thus you eat less, snack less, and therefore lose weight.  

Epitomee® Capsule is a drug-free medical device and isn’t absorbed in the body, so this minimizes side effects. It’s for people who want a helper or booster to help them transition to a healthier lifestyle, naturally*.

In RESET clinical study the adherence was very high3. Over 96% of all expected doses were taken consistently, showcasing the high level of commitment from patients to their treatment. This high adherence rate reflects the remarkable ease of use. Patients consistently reported that the treatment was simple to incorporate into their daily routine, demonstrating that Epitomee® use is also convenient and easy to maintain. This high level of adherence with the treatment regimen underscores its potential for ongoing patient engagement.

We know that early weight loss predicts long-term success, and we know that weight loss in the range of 5 to 10% is associated with multiple health benefits. We defined early responders as patients taking Epitomee® who lost 2% or more of their weight at 8 weeks. For those responders, weight loss was 9.3% at 24 weeks1. This allows patients and their healthcare providers to determine if Epitomee® is likely to produce significant weight loss by providing an early marker of success.

Early response helps avoid unnecessary expenses and time investment.

Patients taking Epitomee® lost more weight than those taking the identical-looking placebo capsule while following the lifestyle program. We found that Epitomee® is a weight loss treatment to help patients with overweight and obesity who want to improve their lifestyle.

When patients are trying to lose weight through diet and physical activity, Epitomee® can help support weight loss safely. Most reported side effects were mild and similar to those seen placebo. We also know that weight loss is associated with several important health benefits, including improvements in hypertension and lab results. Additionally, patients who lost weight reported enhancements in their quality of life. Furthermore, we have observed significant improvements in individuals with prediabetes, including a notable decrease in insulin and HbA1c levels. Participants at risk of metabolic syndrome achieved an average weight loss of 8.3% within 24 weeks. One significant advantage of Epitomee® over other treatments is that it is not associated with any adverse reactions greater than those observed with placebo, making it an excellent option that won't interfere with your daily routine.

Patients treated with Epitomee® Capsules also reported that the capsule promotes feelings of fullness, making it easier to control their appetite. Because it promotes fullness, it reduces meal size and helps reduce snacking.

No safety signal or any significant adverse events were identified. The studies demonstrated a favorable safety profile with no device-related serious adverse events (SAEs) and no significant differences in the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) between the Epitomee and the placebo groups.

No potential interactions between the Epitomee® capsule and other medications commonly used by obese patients (e.g., patients who used antihypertensives, diabetes medications) were observed based on in vitro lab testing and the pivotal clinical study.

Epitomee® Capsule offers a distinct approach in the overweight and obesity treatment landscape. While it doesn't directly compete with pharmacological or surgical interventions, it provides a unique solution addressing a different patient profile and treatment philosophy. Surgical solutions are designed for a different target audience. Key differences include its non-surgical nature and its physiological approach. Unlike chemical solutions that alter the body's natural functions, Epitomee® works in harmony with the body's processes. In essence, Epitomee® fills a crucial gap in the obesity treatment spectrum, offering a safe, well-tolerated option for those who may not require or desire more intensive interventions, yet seek effective weight management support. This positions Epitomee® as a versatile solution in the continuum of care for weight management.

Because Epitomee® is not a drug, it is not absorbed. And because it contains only a small amount of hydrogel that stimulates stomach mechano-receptors and satiety, it has a favorable safety profile. There were no differences in reported side effects (not even GI-related) between Epitomee® and placebo groups, even with extended use (48 weeks)2.

  1. Low-Risk: Designed to provide effective results with low risk (similar safety profile to the control group) and with no related SAEs.
  2. Safe and Reliable: Developed with the highest safety standards in mind.
  3. Extended use (tested in a 48-week study)2: Even with extended use, the favorable safety profile is maintained.
  4. Minimal Side Effects: Side effects are similar to those of placebo-treated patients and are generally mild.
  5. Gentle on Digestion: Minimal gastrointestinal (GI) discomfort was reported, similar to placebo-treated patients, according to the product labeling.

Another study with Epitomee® looked at what happens when we continue Epitomee® beyond 6 months. Participants who lost weight with Epitomee® after 24 weeks of treatment, continued treatment for additional 24 weeks and maintained an 11.2% weight loss2. Meanwhile, those who lost a moderate amount of weight through lifestyle changes added Epitomee® treatment for an additional 24 weeks, resulting in further weight loss and achieving a total weight loss of 7.5%2. This weight loss reduction was accompanied by improvements in waist circumference, quality of life and systolic blood pressure at week 24, improvements that were maintained through week 482. Additionally, using Epitomee® for 48 weeks was just as safe as short-term use2. It was not associated with any increased adverse reactions and had zero reported serious adverse events (SAEs).

The Epitomee® Capsule is an ingestible, transient, space-occupying device designed as a standard capsule for oral intake. The capsule expands in the stomach into a semi-rigid triangular scaffold, imitating solid food through its interaction with the stomach wall. The scaffold stays intact for several hours, then disintegrates completely into particles that are cleared naturally from the body. The oral capsule contains thousands of particles, contained in compartments, which can each hydrate many times their original weight to form a three-dimensional matrix designed to occupy volume in the stomach. The Capsule external Material is HPMC, making it Kosher, Hallal, and Vegan. Epitomee® capsule underwent biocompatibility assessment according to ISO 10993-1 requirements for a device having permanent (> 30 days) surface contact with mucosal membranes. All the biological endpoints have been addressed by biocompatibility studies and/or rationales, as the device components have a long and documented history of safe use. Endpoints considered include Cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-5), Sensitization (ISO 10993-10), Irritation (ISO 10993-10 Oral Mucosal Irritation Study), and Genotoxicity (ISO 10993-3 Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test). Acute Systemic Toxicity, Sub-chronic Toxicity, Chronic Toxicity, Carcinogenicity, Material Mediated Pyrogenicity, and Implantation were waived by justification.

All potential side effects and risks were assessed during the design and development of the Epitomee® Capsule product and were shown to be clinically insignificant. During the RESET pivotal clinical study for FDA clearance, more than 100,000 devices were taken by 138 participants, with no device-related serious adverse events. Since the Epitomee® Capsule reacts in response to the stomach pH and is excreted naturally, the potential side effects or risks are minimal and comparable to those of the placebo. The Epitomee® Capsule does not interfere with the natural process of ingestion and absorption, similar to food. The pivotal clinical study demonstrated that the adverse reactions reported in the Epitomee® group were similar to those of the placebo group, indicating that the Epitomee® mechanism of action does not affect potential side effects or risks3.

Epitomee® is a solution for adults with overweight or obesity looking to manage their weight effectively.  

From a publication led by Professor Jamy Ard, The Epitomee® Capsule is a non-systemic weight-loss device with a mechanical mechanism of action; therefore, there is a low risk of drug interactions or systemic side effects. Therefore, it may be a suitable option for individuals with overweight or obesity as an early intervention to attain moderate weight loss or for individuals with complicated medical histories and medication regimens that create numerous contraindications or potential interactions3.

The benefits are emphasized for some groups, for example:

BMI 25-30

For patients with a BMI between 25 and 30 kg/m2, who have less severe obesity and fewer obesity-related complications, this can be considered the ideal time to start their weight loss journey. Patients should act early, before more significant weight gain occurs and before potential health risks, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol, arise. This is the ideal stage to make a change, when treatments like injections are not yet approved for use or when injections are not yet suitable.

Women above 50 years of age

An important insight for women over 50 who are eligible for Epitomee® treatment: This group often seeks effective weight loss solutions due to the natural weight gain that begins in perimenopause and continues through the years. A significant proportion of women undergoing the menopause transition report weight gain of 1–2 kg per year, despite no changes in the foods they eat or in their level of physical activity (Simpson et al., 2022).  The hormonal changes during menopause bring health risks, as they shift body fat storage, which is linked to increased cardiometabolic risk. Unfortunately, treatment options have been limited, particularly in the early stages of obesity. However, the Epitomee® Capsule offers a promising solution. In the pivotal clinical study, women over 50 with overweight or obesity lost nearly 8% of their body weight within 24 weeks when combined with lifestyle interventions. Additionally, 56% of these women saw a significant improvement in their BMI category compared to baseline, making Epitomee® a powerful option for those seeking long-term results [unpublished data].

Patients Seeking Non-Drug Treatments

For individuals who prefer non-drug solutions or wish to avoid the chemicals and side effects associated with traditional medications (like GLP-1s). This group may also include those with contraindications to obesity medications, subject to the judgment of a healthcare provider and in accordance with the instructions for use.

Patients Prioritizing Low-Risk Treatments

For individuals who prioritize safety and are looking for treatment with minimal risk. Epitomee® has demonstrated a safety profile similar to a placebo, including comparable rates of gastrointestinal side effects, ensuring high tolerability and compliance.

Patients Focused on Short-Term Goal Achievement

For those aiming to achieve moderate weight loss goals within a short timeframe. This could include preparing for an event, such as a wedding or summer, or recovering after holiday indulgences. Epitomee® supports moderate weight loss to help meet these milestones.

It’s an excellent tool to have in your treatment toolbox, with favorable safety, great tolerability, and proven efficacy for weight loss, and with a significant weight loss related positive impact on quality of life. The capsule is easy to use, ensuring high patient compliance. It’s a unique, non-drug solution for those looking to take early action against obesity, paired with lifestyle changes, before facing more serious health risks and daily life burdens. Perfect for the right patients at the right time, before severe obesity and severe complications have set it.  It’s an aid for those interested in investing in lifestyle change.

  1. Jakicic JM, Ryan DH, Ard JD, et al. Association of the Early Response to an Oral Shape-Shifting Superabsorbent Hydrogel Capsule with Weight Loss. Clin Obes. 2025.
  2. Kamar M, Ryan DH, Leonard S, et. al. The safety and efficacy of extended use of an oral shape-shifting superabsorbent hydrogel capsule for weight loss: the ELECT extension study. Obesity Pillars, 2025.
  3. Ard, JD, Ryan DH, O’Neil PM, et al. Efficacy and safety of a novel oral hydrogel capsule in adults with overweight or obesity: the pivotal randomized RESET study. Obesity, 2025.